CPU Benchmarks and Hierarchy 2022: Intel and AMD Processor Rankings and Comparisons
Our CPU benchmarks performance hierarchy ranks all the current and previous generation Intel and AMD processors, including all of the Best CPUs for Gaming, based on performance. Your CPU has a huge effect on overall performance and, to many, is a computer’s most important component. CPU benchmarks help us sort out the differences, but when it comes time to buy a CPU for your desktop, you’ll find a dizzying collection of model numbers and specs from both Intel and AMD.
We’ve listed the best CPUs for gaming and best processors for workstations in other articles, but if you want to know how each chip stacks up against all the others and how we come to our decisions, this CPU benchmarks hierarchy is for you. If you’re looking for a broader view of the current state of the market, head to our AMD vs Intel feature.
If you’re looking for the fastest gaming chip on the market across the broadest range of prices, Intel’s Alder Lake chips have taken the crown from AMD in convincing fashion, though AMD’s latest chip is an outlier that holds the overall performance crown. AMD’s Ryzen 7 5800X3D takes the title as the fastest gaming CPU on the market and lives up to AMD’s claim that 3D V-Cache delivers an increase in gaming performance equivalent to what we would normally only see from a new microarchitecture. However, the 58000X3D isn’t as fast as comparable chips in other types of single- and multi-threaded work beyond gaming. That’s because the other models have a core count and frequency advantage.
Intel’s Special Edition Core i9-12900KS was the fastest gaming CPU on the market until AMD’s Ryzen 7 5800X3D arrived. This chip is identical to the Core i9-12900K but has special binning and features that allow it to reach a blistering 5.5 GHz on two cores, a record high clock speed for a desktop PC processor. This makes the chip the fastest gaming chip on the market, at least for now, but it only leads by roughly 3% yet comes with a 23% ($134) premium. That makes the $739 price tag a hard pill to swallow.
We recently put AMD’s $199 Ryzen 5 5600 and $159 Ryzen 5 5500 chips to the test. These new lower-end models represent AMD’s cheapest Zen 3-equipped processors yet, but they are simply too little, too late. The Ryzen 7 5700X, also included in the stats below, is also not a convincing buy. Intel’s Alder Lake chips are better for new builds, but existing Ryzen owners with older chips could find these as good drop-in upgrades if they want to put off building an entirely new system.
The new AMD chips contend with two powerful chips that have become the mainstay for new builds. Our Core i5-12400 review highlights Alder Lake’s exceptional blend of price and performance. At $160, this chip is just as fast at gaming as Intel’s previous-gen $549 Core i9-11900K flagship, and AMD doesn’t even have a direct competitor. At a lower tier, we found that the four-core eight-thread Core i3-12100 offers a stunning level of gaming performance for the $105 to $130 price point (the graphics-less 12100F saves you some coin), making it the new go-to chip for budget gaming rigs.
The Intel Core i9-12900K and Core i5-12600K are also impressive, with the 12900K geared for absolute performance while the 12600K slots in as the new mainstream gaming champion. Meanwhile, the Core i7-12700K slots in as the high-performance value chip to beat.
We have the full Ryzen 5000 lineup in our CPU benchmarks, including the Ryzen 5 5600X, Ryzen 9 5950X, 5900X, and Ryzen 7 5800X, along with all of the previous-gen Zen 3, Zen+, and Zen 1 versions of those chips. If you want to see Intel and AMD’s most important models square off head-to-head in our CPU benchmarks, check out these articles:
We’ve added a new integrated graphics CPU benchmark ranking so you can see how AMD’s APUs stack up relative to prior-gen AMD chips and Intel’s lineup. We’ll explain how we ranked the processors under each table. The game testing ranking is first. We also include an application performance metric in our application score tables, which we’ve split up into single- and multi-threaded measurements (below gaming table). The most powerful chip gets a 100, and all others are scored relative to it. If you want our recommendations for specific price bands, please check out our Best CPUs for Gaming.
Intel Alder Lake vs Ryzen 5000 CPU Benchmarks – Windows 11
Here are the current rankings for the Alder Lake chips compared to the Ryzen 5000 lineup in Windows 11, along with DDR4 vs DDR5 benchmarks and overclocked configurations. We have also incorporated these results into our broader selection of tests below for Windows 10, so refer to those charts for a greater historical perspective.
Intel’s Alder Lake processors are the fastest in all metrics, be it gaming, single- or multi-threaded work, in Windows 11. The chips are still ultra-competitive in Windows 10, but do lose some of the larger advantages in a few key apps, which impacts its ranking in Windows 10.
CPU Benchmarks and Performance Hierarchy Charts – Windows 10
We conducted these tests in Windows 10, which penalizes the 12th-Gen Intel scores. This is because Windows 10 doesn’t target threads at the correct cores with the precision that we see in Windows 11. You can see the Windows 11 results in the album in the first album in the article.
We rank all the Intel and AMD processors in the tables below, but we don’t include overclocked performance or 99th percentile fps rankings. You can see all of those numbers in the charts above. We’ve also added separate charts for integrated graphics testing.
Bear in mind that the charts above use the raw performance numbers, whereas our CPU benchmarks rankings below use a score to rank the chips relative to one another. Admittedly, the charts are getting a bit packed as we expand our rankings pool, but we’ll work to separate this out into different classes as our CPU benchmarks database grows.
Intel and AMD Gaming CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy
1080p Gaming Score | 1440p Gaming Score | CPU | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP | Buy | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intel Core i9-12900K DDR4 / DDR5 | 100% / 93.51% | 100% / 95.86% | Alder Lake | 16 / 24 (8P+8E) | 3.2 / 5.2 | 125 / 241W | |
Intel Core i9-11900K | 92.48% | 97.26% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.5 / 5.3 | 125W | |
Intel Core i7-12700K DDR4 / DDR5 | 97.71% / 91.23% | 99.8% / 97.30% | Alder Lake | 12 / 20 (8P+4E) | 3.6 / 4.9 | 125 / 190W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | 90.98% | 93.18% | Zen 3 | 12 / 24 | 3.7 / 4.8 | 105W | |
Intel Core i5-12600K DDR4 / DDR5 | 90.89% / 84.32% | 96.94% / 92.33% | Alder Lake | 10 / 16 (6P+4E) | 3.7 / 4.9 | 125 / 150W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | 90.22% | 95.32% | Zen 3 | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.9 | 105W | |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | 88.51% | 91.79% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X | 86.85% | 91.72% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W | |
Intel Core i7-11700K | 86.3% | 92.0% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 125W | |
Intel Core i9-10900K | 85.01% | 91.5% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.7 / 5.3 | 125W | |
Intel Core i9-10850K | 84.6% | 91.07% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.6 / 5.2 | 95W | |
Intel Core i5-11600K | 84.06% | 90.43% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.9 | 125W | |
Intel Core i5-11400 | 80.98% | 87.77% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.4 | 65W | |
Intel Core i7-10700K | 80.66% | 87.88% | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.1 | 125W | |
Intel Core i9-10980XE | 78.04% | 84.04% | Cascade Lake-X | 18 / 36 | 3.0 / 4.8 | 165W | |
Intel W-3175X | 76.93% | 82.58% | Skylake | 28 / 56 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 225W | @Newegg |
Ryzen 7 5700G* | 76.61% | 83.1% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 65W | N/A |
Intel Core i9-9900KS | 76.12% | 84.85% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 127W | |
Intel Core i7-10700/F | ~ | ~ | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 2.9 / 4.8 | 65W | |
Intel Core i5-10600K | 75.42% | 82.57% | Comet Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.8 | 125W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-9700K | 73.62% | 81.12% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.9 | 95W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-9900K / F | 73.41% | 84.85% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X | 72.63% | 78.58% | Zen 2 | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.7 | 105W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 3970X | 72.44% | 77.99% | Zen 2 | 32 / 64 | 3.7 / 4.5 | 280W | |
AMD Threadripper 3960X | 72.07% | 77.12% | Zen 2 | 24 / 48 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 280W | |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G | 71.99% | 76.76% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT | 71.78% | 79.28% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.7 | 105W | @Newegg |
AMD Threadripper 3990X | 71.68% | 77.94% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.9 / 4.3 | 280W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT | 71.67% | 78.55% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | ~ | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 105W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-9980XE | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 4.4 / 4.5 | 165W | @B&HPhoto |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900 | ~ | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 105W | OEM only |
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X | 71.43% | 79.08% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X | 71.3% | 78.67% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.5 | 105W | |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT | 70.62% | 77.75% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 95W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | 68.63% | 75.59% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-7960X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 16 / 32 | 2.8 / 4.2 | 165W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-8700K | 68.47% | 76.41% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 | 95W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X | 68.41% | 75.60% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.4 | 95W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X | 67.49% | 74.6% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 4.3 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i5-9600K | 67.06% | 75.11% | Coffee Lake-R | 6 / 6 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 95W | @Newegg |
AMD Threadripper Pro 3995WX | 66.18% | 69.28% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.7 / 4.2 | 280W | |
Intel Core i5-8600K | 65.84% | 73.4% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 95W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-8700 | 65.57% | 73.66% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 | 65W | |
Intel Core i7-8086K | 65.05% | 73.5% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 95W | |
Intel Core i5-9400 / i5-9400F | 64.85% | 72.08% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.9 / 4.1 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-8400 | 63.96% | 71.2% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 4.0 | 65W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X | ~ | ~ | Zen 2 | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.1 | 65W | @Newegg |
Core i3-10100 | 61.88% | 69.08% | Comet Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 59.19% | 66.55% | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 | 105W | @Newegg |
Ryzen 7 4750G* | 58.43% | 66.46% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 3 3100 | 57.75% | 64.21% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i9-7980XE | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 2.6 / 4.2 | 165W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-7900X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 10 / 20 | 3.3 / 4.3 | 140W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X | 57.55% | 65.33% | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 95W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i7-7700K | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 | 91W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 2990WX (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 32 / 64 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-7820X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 140W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 2950X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen + | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.4 | 180W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 2970WX | ~ | ~ | Zen + | 24 / 48 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700 | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.2 / 4.1 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 1900X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.0 | 180W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i7-7700 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600 | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.4 / 3.9 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-7800X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 6 / 12 | 3.5 / 4.0 | 140W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i5-7600K | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.8 / 4.2 | 91W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 1950X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.0 | 180W | @Newegg |
AMD Threadripper 1920X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen | 12 / 24 | 3.5 / 4.0 | 180W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-9350KF | 56.42% | 65.19% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / 4.6 | 91W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 5300G | 55.54% | 62.68% | Zen 3 | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 | 65W | OEM Only |
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X | 53.86% | 60.83% | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i5-7600 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 4.1 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-8100 | ~ | ~ | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-7500 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 7 1700X | ~ | ~ | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 95W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600AF | ~ | ~ | Zen + | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 7 1700 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 3.8 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i3-8350K | 53.84% | 61.82% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 91W | |
Intel Core i3-9100 | 51.96% | 60.1% | Coffee Lake-R | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X | 49.99% | 57.28% | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 3400G | 48.81% | 55.73% | Zen + | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 4.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i3-8100 | 48.43% | 59.7% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 3200G | 45.96% | 52.98% | Zen + | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G | 44.84% | 50.67% | Zen+ | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.9 | 65W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 1500X | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 8 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i3-7350K | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 4.2 / – | 60W | @Newegg |
Intel Pentium G5600 | ~ | ~ | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G | 42.16% | 48.56% | Zen+ | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-7300 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 51W | @BH&Photo |
Intel Pentium G5600 | 37.52% | 44.7% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W | @Intel |
Intel Pentium G5400 | 36.57% | 43.31% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-7100 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 51W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 1400 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 8 | 3.2 / 3.4 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Pentium G4620 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W | @Newegg |
Intel Pentium G4560 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 54W | @Newegg |
AMD Athlon 3000G | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Athlon 240GE | ~ | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Athlon 220GE | ~ | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.4 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Athlon 200GE | ~ | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.2 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 1200 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
Zhaoxin KaiXian KX-U6780A | ~ | ~ | LuJiaZui | 8 / 8 | 2.7 / – | 70W | N/A |
AMD A10-9700 | ~ | ~ | Bristol Ridge | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.8 | 65W | @Newegg |
*indicates an APU tested with a discrete GPU. Note: These types of processors are geared for performance with integrated graphics – please see individual reviews or our section below for those performance rankings.
We’ve ranked all the consumer Intel 12th, 11th, 10th, 9th, 8th, and 7th Gen processors, along with AMD’s Ryzen and Threadripper chips from all four generations. We have two rankings for each chip, based on 1080p and 1440p CPU gaming benchmarks. We conducted these tests in Windows 10 for compatibility purposes. You can see how the Windows 11 hierarchy looks in the slide show further above.
The chart is aligned sequentially based on the 1080p game results, but the 1440p listings aren’t listed in sequential order due to the unfortunate limitations with our tables. Pay attention to the 1440p rankings: Some faster chips at 1440p CPU benchmarks may be listed below slower chips simply because of the 1080p results. You’ll also notice that the 12th-Gen Intel processors, like the 12900K, 12700K and 12600K, have two measurements for each entry — that’s to quantify performance with both DDR4 and DDR5 setups, with the former almost always offering better performance in Windows 10.
We measured performance for the 1080p CPU gaming benchmarks with a geometric mean of Borderlands 3, Hitman 2, Far Cry 5, Project CARS 3, Red Dead Redemption 2, and Shadow of the Tomb Raider. We measured performance for the 1440p CPU gaming benchmarks with a geometric mean of Borderlands 3, Project CARS 3, Far Cry 5, Red Dead Redemption 2, and Shadow of the Tomb Raider.
Intel and AMD Integrated Graphics Gaming CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy
1280×720 | 1920×1080 | |
Ryzen 7 5700G B550-E | 100% | 100% |
Ryzen 5 5600G | 96.3% | 96% |
Ryzen 7 4750G | 92.9% | 94.1% |
Ryzen 3 5300G | 85.8% | 87.2% |
Ryzen 5 3400G | 83.5% | 84.1% |
Ryzen 3 3200G | 77.1% | 78.1% |
Intel UHD Graphics 750 32 EU (11600K, 11700K) | 58.3% | ~48.9% |
Intel UHD Graphics 730 24 EU (i5-11400) | 51.7% | 42.9% |
Intel UHD Graphics 630 24 EU (10600K) | 36.0% | 34.4% |
Here’s our list of gaming performance with integrated graphics on several of the leading APUs available. We’ve split this into two different price ranges, so be sure to flip through all of the performance charts. For a bit of commentary and analysis of these results, head to our recent Ryzen 7 5700G, Ryzen 5 5600G and Ryzen 3 5300G reviews.
Intel and AMD Single-Threaded CPU Benchmarks Performance Hierarchy
Single-Threaded App Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intel Core i9-11900K (ABT off/on) | 100% / 99.57% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.5 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | 95.31% | Zen 3 | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.9 | 105W |
Core i9-12900K DDR5 / DDR4 | 95.16% / 94.64% | Alder Lake | 16 / 24 (8P+8E) | 3.2 / 5.2 | 125 / 241W |
Core i7-11700K | 94.29% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | 93.69% | Zen 3 | 12 / 24 | 3.7 / 4.8 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X | 92.84% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Intel Core i5-11600K | 92.56% / 89.67% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.9 | 125W |
Intel Core i7-12700K DDR5 / DDR4 | 91.60% | Alder Lake | 12 / 20 (8P+4E) | 3.6 / 4.9 | 125W / 190W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | 89.19% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 65W |
Ryzen 7 5700G | 88.92% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W |
Core i5-12600K DDR4 / DDR5 | 87.85% / 87.82% | Alder Lake | 10 / 16 (6P+4E) | 3.7 / 4.9 | 125 / 150W |
Intel Core i9-10900K | 86.68% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.7 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G | 85.75% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-10850K | 84.87% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.6 / 5.2 | 95W |
Intel Core i9-9900KS | 83.13% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 127W |
Intel Core i5-11400 | 83.09% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-9900K | 82.63% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W |
Intel Core i7-10700K | 82.31% | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.1 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 3 5300G | 81.51% | Zen 3 | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-9700K | 80.36% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.9 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT | 79.75% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT | 79.11% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT | 78.86% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Intel Core i5-10600K | 78.79% | Comet Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4. | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X | 78.37% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.5 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X | 78.18% | Zen 2 | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | 77.68% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 105W |
Intel Core i7-10700/F | ~ | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 2.9 / 4.8 | 65W |
Ryzen 7 4750G | 77.2% | Zen 3 | 8 /16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
AMD Threadripper 3970X | 76.52% | Zen 2 | 32 / 64 | 3.7 / 4.5 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper 3960X | 76.42% | Zen 2 | 24 / 48 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 280W |
Intel Core i7-8700K | 76.32% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X | 76.29% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-8086K | 76.21% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X | 75.85% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.4 | 95W |
Intel Core i3-9350KF | 75.72% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / 4.6 | 91W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X | 75.62% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 4.3 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-9600K | 75.41% | Coffee Lake-R | 6 / 6 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 95W |
Intel Core i9-10980XE | 75.24% | Cascade Lake-X | 18 / 36 | 3.0 / 4.8 | 165W |
AMD Threadripper 3990X | 75.10% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.9 / 4.3 | 280W |
Intel Core i7-8700 | 74.66% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 | 65W |
AMD Threadripper Pro 3995WX | 74.20% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.7 / 4.2 | 280W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | 73.02% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-9980XE | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 4.4 / 4.5 | 165W |
Intel Core i7-7700K | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 | 91W |
Intel Core i5-8600K | 71.08% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 95W |
Core i3-10100 | 70.80% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 69.53% | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 | 105W |
Intel Core i3-9100 | 69.20% | Coffee Lake-R | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3100 | 67.74% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-9400 / -9400F | 67.67% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.9 / 4.1 | 65W |
Intel Xeon W-3175X | 67.51% | Skylake | 28 / 56 | 3.1 / 3.8 | 225W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X | 66.78% | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 95W |
Intel Core i3-8350K / -8350KF | 66.71% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 91W |
Intel Core i5-8400 | 66.03% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X | ~ | Zen 2 | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.1 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900 | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-7100 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 51W |
AMD Threadripper 2950X | ~ | Zen + | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.4 | 180W |
AMD Threadripper 2990WX | ~ | Zen+ | 32 / 64 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
AMD Threadripper 2970WX | ~ | Zen + | 24 / 48 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3400G | 64.86% | Zen + | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X | 63.62% | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X | 61.99% | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3200G | 60.90% | Zen + | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G | 60.79% | Zen+ | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.9 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600AF | ~ | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W |
Intel Pentium G5600 | 60.13% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W |
Intel Core i3-8100 | 60.12% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G | 57.09% | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
Intel Pentium G5400 | 56.79% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 3000G | ~ | Zen+ | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W |
AMD Athlon 220GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.4 / – | 35W |
Intel Pentium G4560 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 200GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.2 / – | 35W |
AMD A10-9700 | ~ | Bristol Ridge | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.8 | 65W |
Zhaoxin KaiXian KX-U6780A | ~ | LuJiaZui | 8 / 8 | 2.7 / – | 70W |
We calculate the above single-threaded CPU benchmarks rankings based on a geometric mean of Cinebench, POV-Ray, and LAME. The latter consists of two tests: One short duration test and one extended-duration test to measure performance once Intel’s boost duration limits have been exceeded.
We conducted these tests in Windows 10, which penalizes the 12th-Gen Intel scores. This is because Windows 10 doesn’t target threads at the correct cores with the precision that we see in Windows 11. You can see the Windows 11 results in the album in the first album in the article, but suffice it to say that Alder Lake chips, like the Core i7-12900K, 12700K and 12600K, lead by large margins in Windows 11.
Single-threaded performance is often tied directly to the responsiveness and snappiness of your PC in any number of daily applications, like loading an operating system or surfing the web. This metric largely depends upon a mixture of instruction per cycle (IPC) throughput (the number of operations the chip can execute in one clock cycle) and frequency, which is the speed at which the transistors switch between on and off states.
However, a whole host of other considerations, such as cache, architecture, and interconnects (like rings, meshes, and infinity fabric) impact this measure of per-core performance, so these results do not align perfectly based upon clock frequency. Instead, performance varies with each application and how well it is tuned for the respective architectures.
Intel and AMD Multi-Threaded CPU Benchmarks Performance
Multi-Threaded App Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMD Threadripper 3990X | 100.0% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.9 / 4.3 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper Pro 3995WX | 97.59% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.7 / 4.2 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper 3970X | 75.74% | Zen 2 | 32 / 64 | 3.7 / 4.5 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper 3960X | 64.76% | Zen 2 | 24 / 48 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 280W |
Intel Xeon W-3175X | 59.95% | Skylake | 28 / 56 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 225W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | 53.58% | Zen 3 | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.9 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X | 47.32% | Zen 2 | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | 45.89% | Zen 3 | 12 / 24 | 3.7 / 4.8 | 105W |
Intel Core i9-10980XE | 43.06% | Cascade Lake-X | 18 / 36 | 3.0 / 4.8 | 165W |
Intel Core i9-9980XE | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 4.4 / 4.5 | 165W |
AMD Threadripper 2990WX | ~ | Zen+ | 32 / 64 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | 38.69% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT | 38.66% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Core i9-12900K DDR4 / DDR5 | 38.39% / 38.11% | Alder Lake | 16 / 24 (8P+8E) | 3.2 / 5.2 | 125 / 241W |
Intel Core i9-11900K (ABT off/on) | 36.01% / 37.07% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.5 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Threadripper 2970WX | ~ | Zen + | 24 / 48 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
Core i7-11700K | 34.26% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 125W |
Intel Core i9-10900K | 33.79% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.7 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X | 33.48% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Intel Core i9-10850K | 33.38% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.6 / 5.2 | 95W |
AMD Threadripper 2950X | ~ | Zen + | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.4 | 180W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900 | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 65W |
Ryzen 7 5700G | 29.73% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-9900KS | 29.11% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 127W |
Core i7-12700K DDR5 / DDR4 | 28.77% / 28.77% | Alder Lake | 12 / 20 (8P+4E) | 2.7 / 3.8 | 125 / 190W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT | 28.49% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X | 28.25% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.5 | 105W |
Intel Core i7-10700K | 28.17% | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.1 | 125W |
Intel Core i9-9900K | 27.78% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X | 27.47% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-11600K | 26.79% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.9 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | 26.15% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 7 4750G | 26.06% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-10700/F | ~ | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 2.9 / 4.8 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-11400 | 24.46% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G | 23.33% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W |
Core i5-12600K DDR4 / DDR5 | 2308% / 23.07% | Alder Lake | 10 / 16 (6P+4E) | 3.7 / 4.9 | 125 / 150W |
Intel Core i7-9700K | 22.81% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.9 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT | 22.28% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X | 21.76% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.4 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | 21.41% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 21.59% | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 | 105W |
Intel Core i5-10600K | 20.83% | Comet Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.8 | 125W |
Intel Core i7-8700K | 20.23% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 | 95W |
Core i7-8700 | 20.04% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 | 65W |
Core i7-8086K | 19.30% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X | 19.17% | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X | 16.96% | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 95W |
Intel Core i5-9600K | 16.60% | Coffee Lake-R | 6 / 6 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X | ~ | Zen 2 | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.1 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-7700K | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 | 91W |
Intel Core i5-8600K | 15.93% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 3 5300G | 15.83% | Zen 3 | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X | 15.55% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 4.3 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600AF | ~ | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X | 15.16% | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
Intel Core i5-9400 / -9400F | 15.04% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.9 / 4.1 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-8400 | 14.76% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3100 | 14.17% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 65W |
Core i3-10100 | 13.37% | Rocket Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-9350KF | 11.76% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0/4.6 | 91W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3400G | 11.31% | Zen + | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 4.2 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-8350K | 10.74% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 91W |
Intel Core i3-9100 | 10.70% | Coffee Lake-R | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G | 10.56% | Zen+ | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.9 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-8100 | 9.61% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3200G | 8.66% | Zen + | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-7100 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 51W |
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G | 7.99% | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
Intel Pentium G5600 | 5.43% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 3000G | ~ | Zen+ | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W |
AMD Athlon 220GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.4 / – | 35W |
Intel Pentium G5400 | 5.13% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 200GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.2 / – | 35W |
Intel Pentium G4560 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 54W |
AMD A10-9700 | ~ | Bristol Ridge | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.8 | 65W |
Zhaoxin KaiXian KX-U6780A | ~ | LuJiaZui | 8 / 8 | 2.7 / – | 70W |
The multi-threaded workload column is based on CPU benchmarks performance in Cinebench, POV-ray, vray, Blender (four tests – Koro, Barcellona, Classroom, bmw27), y-cruncher, and Handbrake x264 and x265 workloads. These CPU benchmarks represent performance in productivity-focused applications that tend to require more compute horsepower.
We conducted these tests in Windows 10, which penalizes the 12th-Gen Intel scores. This is because Windows 10 doesn’t target threads at the correct cores with the precision that we see in Windows 11. You can see the Windows 11 results in the album in the first album in the article, but suffice it to say that Alder Lake chips, like the Core i7-12900K, 12700K and 12600K, perform much better in Windows 11.
Like we see with single-threaded performance metrics, multi-threaded performance, which is a measure of a chip’s performance in applications that utilize multiple software threads, varies based upon a whole host of architectural factors. It also depends heavily upon how well the software scales with additional compute cores. As such, these results do not align perfectly based upon core/thread count, though it does serve as a decent litmus of multi-threaded performance.
Be aware that architectures, caches, and interconnects profoundly impact these results, as all of these factors impact how well performance scales with additional threads. Performance rarely scales perfectly with the addition of more cores/threads, so the scaling factor of each processor architecture weighs in heavily on the value proposition of going with a higher core count processor.
CPU Benchmarks Test System and Configuration
Legacy Desktop CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy
Recognizing that a lot of older platforms are going to be paired with graphics subsystems multiple generations old, we wanted to define the top of our range to encourage balance between host processing and complementary GPUs. At this point, anyone with a Sandy Bridge-based Core i7 would realize a gain from stepping up to Coffee Lake or Kaby Lake, for example. And putting AMD’s top FX CPUs next to a handful of Core i7s and those older Core i5s represents an upgrade to their status.
Currently, our hierarchy consists of 13 total tiers. The bottom half of the chart is largely outdated; you’ll notice those CPUs dragging down performance in the latest games, whether you have one of the best graphics cards or not. If you own a CPU in that range, an upgrade could really take your experience to another level.
Really, it’s the top five tiers or so that remain viable. And in that top half of the chart, an upgrade is typically worthwhile if it’s a least a couple of tiers higher. Otherwise, there’s just not enough improvement to warrant the expense of a fresh CPU, motherboard and RAM (not to mention the graphics card and storage solution you’d be considering as well).
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core i7-8700K | |
Intel Core i9-7900X | |
Intel Core i9-7960X | |
Intel Core i9-7980XE | |
Intel Core i7-8700K | |
Intel Core i7-7740X | |
Intel Core i7-7700K | |
Intel Core i7-7820X | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
Intel Core i7-7700 | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1920X |
Intel Core i5-8400 | AMD Ryzen 7 1800X |
Intel Core i7-7800X | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X |
Intel Core i7-7700T | AMD Ryzen 7 1700X |
Intel Core i7-6950X | AMD Ryzen 7 1700 |
Intel Core i7-6900K | AMD Ryzen 5 1600X |
Intel Core i7-6850K | AMD Ryzen 5 1600 |
Intel Core i7-6800K | AMD Ryzen 5 1500X |
Intel Core i7-6700K | AMD Ryzen 5 1400 |
Intel Core i7 6700 | AMD Ryzen 3 1300X |
Intel Core i7-5960X | Ryzen 5 2400G |
Intel Core i7-5930K | |
Intel Core i7-5820K | |
Intel Core i7-5775C | |
Intel i7-4960X | |
Intel Core i7-4930K | |
Intel Core i7-4820K | |
Intel Core i7-4790K | |
Intel Core i7-4770K | |
Intel Core i7-4790 | |
Intel Core i7-4771 | |
Intel Core i7-4770 | |
Intel Core i7-3970X | |
Intel Core i7-3960X | |
Intel Core i7-3930K | |
Intel Core i7-3820 | |
Intel Core i7-3770K | |
Intel Core i7-3770 | |
Intel Core i5-7640X | |
Intel Core i5-7600K | |
Intel Core i5-7600 | |
Intel Core i5-7500 | |
Intel Core i5-7400 | |
Intel Core i5 6600K | |
Intel Core i5-6600 | |
Intel Core i5-6500 | |
Intel Core i5 6402P | |
Intel Core i5-6400 | |
Intel Core i5-5675C | |
Intel Core i5-4690K | |
Intel Core i5-4670K | |
Intel Core i5-4590 | |
Intel Core i5-4670 | |
Intel Core i5-4570 | |
Intel BX80646I54460 | |
Intel Core i5-4440 | |
Intel Core i5-4430 | |
Intel Core i5-3570K | |
Intel Core i5-3570 | |
Intel Core i5-3550 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core i7-990X Extreme | |
Intel Core i7-980X Extreme | |
Intel Core i7-975 Extreme | |
Intel Core i7-2600K | |
Intel Core i7-2600 | |
Intel Core i7-965 | |
Intel Core i5-3470 | |
Intel Core i5-3450P | Intel Core i7-7700 |
Intel Core i5-3450 | AMD FX-9370 |
Intel Core i5-3350P | AMD FX-8370 |
Intel Core i5-3330 | AMD FX-8350 w/Wraith |
Intel Core i5-2550K | AMD FX-8320 |
Intel Core i5-2500K | AMD FX-8300 |
Intel Core i5-2500 | AMD FX-8150 |
Intel Core i5-2450P | |
Intel Core i5-2400 | |
Intel Core i5-2380P | |
Intel Core i5-2320 | |
Intel Core i5-2310 | |
Intel Core i5-2300 | |
Intel Core i3-7350K | |
Intel Core i3-7320 | |
Intel Core i3-7300 | |
Intel Core i3-7100 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core i7-980 | |
Intel Core i7-970 | |
Intel Core i7-960 | |
Intel Core i7-875K | |
Intel Core i7-870 | |
Intel Core i3 6320 | |
Intel Core i3 6300 | |
Intel Core i3-6100 | AMD FX-6350 |
Intel Core i3 6100T | AMD FX-4350 |
Intel Core i3-6098P | AMD Phenom II X6 1100T Black Edition |
Intel Core i3-4360 | AMD Phenom II X6 1090T Black Edition |
Intel Core i3-4350 | AMD Phenom II X4 Black Edition 980 |
Intel Core i3-4340 | AMD Phenom II X4 Black Edition 975 |
Intel Core i3-4170 | |
Intel Core i3-4160 | |
Intel Core i3-4150 | |
Intel Core i3-4130 | |
Intel Core i3-3250 | |
Intel Core i3-3245 | |
Intel Core i3-3240 | |
Intel Core i3-3225 | |
Intel Core i3-3220 | |
Intel Core i3-3210 | |
Intel Core i3-2130 | |
Intel Core i3-2025 | |
Intel Core i3-2120 | |
Intel Core i3-2105 | |
Intel Core i3-2100 | |
Intel Pentium G4620 | |
Intel Pentium G4600 | |
Intel Pentium G4560 | |
Intel Pentium G4500 | |
Intel Pentium G4400 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD FX-8370E | |
AMD FX-8320 | |
AMD FX-8120 | |
AMD FX-6300 | |
AMD FX-6200 | |
AMD FX-4300 | |
AMD FX-4170 | |
AMD Phenom II X6 1075T | |
Intel Core i7-950 | AMD Phenom II X4 970 Black Edition |
Intel Core i7-940 | AMD Phenom II X4 965 |
Intel Core i7-930 | AMD Phenom II X4 955 |
Intel Core i7-920 | AMD A10-7890K APU |
Intel Core i7-860 | Intel A10-7870K |
Intel Core i5-3220T | AMD A10-7860K |
Intel Core i5-2405S | AMD A10-7850K |
Intel Core i5-2400S | AMD A10-7800 |
Intel Core i5-760 | AMD A10-7700K |
Intel Core i5-750 | AMD A10-6800K |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9775 | AMD A10-6790K |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9770 | AMD A10-6700 |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 | AMD A10-5800K |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9650 | AMD A10-5700 |
Intel A8-7650K | |
AMD A8-7600 | |
AMD A8-6600K | |
AMD A8-5600K | |
AMD A8-3870K | |
AMD A8-3870 | |
AMD A8-3850 | |
AMD Athlon X4 880K | |
Intel Athlon X4 870K) | |
Intel A10-7870K | |
AMD Athlon X4 750K | |
AMD Athlon X4 740 | |
AMD Athlon X4 651K | |
AMD Athlon X4 645 | |
AMD Athlon X4 641 | |
AMD Athlon X4 640 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD FX-6100 | |
AMD FX-4130 | |
AMD FX-4100 | |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6850 | AMD Phenom II X6 1055T |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6800 | AMD Phenom II X6 1045T |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9550 | AMD Phenom II X4 945 |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9450 | AMD Phenom II X4 940 |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9400 | AMD Phenom II X4 920 |
Intel Core i5-680 | AMD Phenom II X3 740 |
Intel Core i5-670 | AMD Phenom II X3 720 Black Edition |
Intel Core i5-661 | AMD A8-6500 |
Intel Core i5-660 | AMD A8-5500 |
Intel Core i5-655K | AMD A6 |
Intel Core i5-650 | AMD A6 |
Intel Core i3-2120T | AMD A6-3670K |
Intel Core i3-2100T | AMD A6-3650 |
AMD Athlon II X4 635 | |
AMD Athlon II X4 630 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6700 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9300 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8400 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8300 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q6700 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q6600 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8600 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8500 | AMD Phenom II X4 910 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8400 | AMD Phenom II X4 910e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7600 | AMD Phenom II X4 810 |
Intel Core i3-550 | AMD Athlon II X4 631 |
Intel Core i3-540 | AMD Athlon II X4 620 |
Intel Core i3-530 | AMD Athlon II X3 460 |
Intel Pentium G3470 | |
Intel Pentium G3460 | |
Intel Pentium G3450 | |
Intel Pentium G3440 | |
Intel Pentium G3430 | |
Intel Pentium G3420 | |
Intel Pentium G3260 | |
Intel Pentium G3258 | |
Intel Pentium G3250 | |
Intel Pentium G3220 | |
Intel Pentium G2130 | |
Intel Pentium G2120 | |
Intel Pentium G2020 | |
Intel Pentium G2010 | |
Intel Pentium G870 | |
Intel Pentium G860 | |
Intel Pentium G850 | |
Intel Pentium G840 | |
Intel Pentium G645 | |
Intel Pentium G640 | |
Intel Pentium G630 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core 2 Extreme X6800 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8200 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8300 | AMD Phenom II X4 905e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8200 | AMD Phenom II X4 805 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8190 | AMD Phenom II X3 710 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7500 | AMD Phenom II X3 705e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7400 | AMD Phenom II X2 565 Black Edition |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6850 | AMD Phenom II X2 560 Black Edition |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6750 | AMD Phenom II X2 555 Black Edition |
Intel Pentium G620 | AMD Phenom II X2 550 Black Edition |
Intel Celeron G1630 | AMD Phenom II X2 545 |
Intel Celeron G1620 | AMD Phenom X4 9950 |
Intel Celeron G1610 | AMD Athlon II X3 455 |
Intel Celeron G555 | AMD Athlon II X3 450 |
Intel Celeron G550 | AMD Athlon II X3 445 |
Intel Celeron G540 | AMD Athlon II X3 440 |
Intel Celeron G530 | AMD Athlon II X3 435 |
Intel Celeron G3950 | AMD Athlon II X3 425 |
Intel Celeron G3930 | |
Intel Celeron G3930 | |
Intel Celeron G3900 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD Phenom X4 9850 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9750 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9650 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7300 | AMD Phenom X4 9600 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7200 | AMD Phenom X3 8850 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6700 | AMD Phenom X3 8750 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6550 | AMD Athlon II X2 370K |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6540 | AMD Athlon II X2 265 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E6700 | AMD Athlon II X2 260 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E6600 | AMD Athlon II X2 255 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E650 | AMD A6-5500K |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E6300 | AMD A6 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5800 | AMD A4-7300 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5700 | AMD A4-6400K |
Intel Pentium G9650 | AMD A4-6300 |
AMD A4-5400K | |
AMD A4-5300 | |
AMD A4-4400 | |
AMD A4-4000 | |
AMD A4-3400 | |
AMD A4-3300 | |
AMD Sempron 2650 | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 6400+ | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD Phenom X4 9550 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9500 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9450e | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 | AMD Phenom X4 9350e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6420 | AMD Phenom X3 8650 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4700 | AMD Phenom X3 8600 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4600 | AMD Phenom X3 8550 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4500 | AMD Phenom X3 8450e |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5400 | AMD Phenom X3 8450 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5300 | AMD Phenom X3 8400 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5200 | AMD Phenom X3 8250e |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core G620T | AMD Athlon II X2 250 |
AMD Athlon II X2 245 | |
AMD Athlon II X2 240 | |
AMD Athlon X2 7850 | |
AMD Athlon X2 7750 | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 6000+ | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5600+ | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD Phenom X4 9150e | |
AMD Phenom X4 9100e | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6400 | AMD Athlon X2 7550 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6320 | AMD Athlon X2 7450 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4400 | AMD Athlon X2 5050e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4300 | AMD Athlon X2 4850e/b |
Intel Celeron E3300 | AMD Athlon 64 X2 5400+ |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5200+ | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 4800+ | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6300 | AMD Athlon X2 6550 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E5500 | AMD Athlon X2 6500 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2220 | AMD Athlon X2 4450e/b |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2200 | AMD Athlon X2 4600+ |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2210 | AMD Athlon X2 4400+ |
Intel Celeron E3200 | AMD Athlon X2 4200+ |
AMD Athlon X2 BE-2400 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2180 | AMD Athlon 64 X2 4000+ |
Intel Celeron 1600 | AMD Athlon 64 X2 3800+ |
Intel Celeron G440 | AMD Athlon X2 4050e |
AMD Athlon X2 2300 Black Edition | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2160 | |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2140 | |
Intel Celeron E1500 | |
Intel Celeron E1400 | |
Intel Celeron E1200 |
Finding Deals on the Best CPUs
Whether you’re shopping for a processor that’s on our list of best CPUS or one that didn’t quite make the cut, you may find savings by checking our list of coupon codes, especially our lists of Newegg promo codes and Micro Center coupons.
MORE: Best Gaming CPUs
MORE: Best Cheap CPUs
MORE: Best Desktop CPUs
MORE: GPU Benchmarks
Our CPU benchmarks performance hierarchy ranks all the current and previous generation Intel and AMD processors, including all of the Best CPUs for Gaming, based on performance. Your CPU has a huge effect on overall performance and, to many, is a computer’s most important component. CPU benchmarks help us sort out the differences, but when it comes time to buy a CPU for your desktop, you’ll find a dizzying collection of model numbers and specs from both Intel and AMD.
We’ve listed the best CPUs for gaming and best processors for workstations in other articles, but if you want to know how each chip stacks up against all the others and how we come to our decisions, this CPU benchmarks hierarchy is for you. If you’re looking for a broader view of the current state of the market, head to our AMD vs Intel feature.
If you’re looking for the fastest gaming chip on the market across the broadest range of prices, Intel’s Alder Lake chips have taken the crown from AMD in convincing fashion, though AMD’s latest chip is an outlier that holds the overall performance crown. AMD’s Ryzen 7 5800X3D takes the title as the fastest gaming CPU on the market and lives up to AMD’s claim that 3D V-Cache delivers an increase in gaming performance equivalent to what we would normally only see from a new microarchitecture. However, the 58000X3D isn’t as fast as comparable chips in other types of single- and multi-threaded work beyond gaming. That’s because the other models have a core count and frequency advantage.
Intel’s Special Edition Core i9-12900KS was the fastest gaming CPU on the market until AMD’s Ryzen 7 5800X3D arrived. This chip is identical to the Core i9-12900K but has special binning and features that allow it to reach a blistering 5.5 GHz on two cores, a record high clock speed for a desktop PC processor. This makes the chip the fastest gaming chip on the market, at least for now, but it only leads by roughly 3% yet comes with a 23% ($134) premium. That makes the $739 price tag a hard pill to swallow.
We recently put AMD’s $199 Ryzen 5 5600 and $159 Ryzen 5 5500 chips to the test. These new lower-end models represent AMD’s cheapest Zen 3-equipped processors yet, but they are simply too little, too late. The Ryzen 7 5700X, also included in the stats below, is also not a convincing buy. Intel’s Alder Lake chips are better for new builds, but existing Ryzen owners with older chips could find these as good drop-in upgrades if they want to put off building an entirely new system.
The new AMD chips contend with two powerful chips that have become the mainstay for new builds. Our Core i5-12400 review highlights Alder Lake’s exceptional blend of price and performance. At $160, this chip is just as fast at gaming as Intel’s previous-gen $549 Core i9-11900K flagship, and AMD doesn’t even have a direct competitor. At a lower tier, we found that the four-core eight-thread Core i3-12100 offers a stunning level of gaming performance for the $105 to $130 price point (the graphics-less 12100F saves you some coin), making it the new go-to chip for budget gaming rigs.
The Intel Core i9-12900K and Core i5-12600K are also impressive, with the 12900K geared for absolute performance while the 12600K slots in as the new mainstream gaming champion. Meanwhile, the Core i7-12700K slots in as the high-performance value chip to beat.
We have the full Ryzen 5000 lineup in our CPU benchmarks, including the Ryzen 5 5600X, Ryzen 9 5950X, 5900X, and Ryzen 7 5800X, along with all of the previous-gen Zen 3, Zen+, and Zen 1 versions of those chips. If you want to see Intel and AMD’s most important models square off head-to-head in our CPU benchmarks, check out these articles:
We’ve added a new integrated graphics CPU benchmark ranking so you can see how AMD’s APUs stack up relative to prior-gen AMD chips and Intel’s lineup. We’ll explain how we ranked the processors under each table. The game testing ranking is first. We also include an application performance metric in our application score tables, which we’ve split up into single- and multi-threaded measurements (below gaming table). The most powerful chip gets a 100, and all others are scored relative to it. If you want our recommendations for specific price bands, please check out our Best CPUs for Gaming.
Intel Alder Lake vs Ryzen 5000 CPU Benchmarks – Windows 11
Here are the current rankings for the Alder Lake chips compared to the Ryzen 5000 lineup in Windows 11, along with DDR4 vs DDR5 benchmarks and overclocked configurations. We have also incorporated these results into our broader selection of tests below for Windows 10, so refer to those charts for a greater historical perspective.
Intel’s Alder Lake processors are the fastest in all metrics, be it gaming, single- or multi-threaded work, in Windows 11. The chips are still ultra-competitive in Windows 10, but do lose some of the larger advantages in a few key apps, which impacts its ranking in Windows 10.
CPU Benchmarks and Performance Hierarchy Charts – Windows 10
We conducted these tests in Windows 10, which penalizes the 12th-Gen Intel scores. This is because Windows 10 doesn’t target threads at the correct cores with the precision that we see in Windows 11. You can see the Windows 11 results in the album in the first album in the article.
We rank all the Intel and AMD processors in the tables below, but we don’t include overclocked performance or 99th percentile fps rankings. You can see all of those numbers in the charts above. We’ve also added separate charts for integrated graphics testing.
Bear in mind that the charts above use the raw performance numbers, whereas our CPU benchmarks rankings below use a score to rank the chips relative to one another. Admittedly, the charts are getting a bit packed as we expand our rankings pool, but we’ll work to separate this out into different classes as our CPU benchmarks database grows.
Intel and AMD Gaming CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy
1080p Gaming Score | 1440p Gaming Score | CPU | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP | Buy | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intel Core i9-12900K DDR4 / DDR5 | 100% / 93.51% | 100% / 95.86% | Alder Lake | 16 / 24 (8P+8E) | 3.2 / 5.2 | 125 / 241W | |
Intel Core i9-11900K | 92.48% | 97.26% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.5 / 5.3 | 125W | |
Intel Core i7-12700K DDR4 / DDR5 | 97.71% / 91.23% | 99.8% / 97.30% | Alder Lake | 12 / 20 (8P+4E) | 3.6 / 4.9 | 125 / 190W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | 90.98% | 93.18% | Zen 3 | 12 / 24 | 3.7 / 4.8 | 105W | |
Intel Core i5-12600K DDR4 / DDR5 | 90.89% / 84.32% | 96.94% / 92.33% | Alder Lake | 10 / 16 (6P+4E) | 3.7 / 4.9 | 125 / 150W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | 90.22% | 95.32% | Zen 3 | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.9 | 105W | |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | 88.51% | 91.79% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X | 86.85% | 91.72% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W | |
Intel Core i7-11700K | 86.3% | 92.0% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 125W | |
Intel Core i9-10900K | 85.01% | 91.5% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.7 / 5.3 | 125W | |
Intel Core i9-10850K | 84.6% | 91.07% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.6 / 5.2 | 95W | |
Intel Core i5-11600K | 84.06% | 90.43% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.9 | 125W | |
Intel Core i5-11400 | 80.98% | 87.77% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.4 | 65W | |
Intel Core i7-10700K | 80.66% | 87.88% | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.1 | 125W | |
Intel Core i9-10980XE | 78.04% | 84.04% | Cascade Lake-X | 18 / 36 | 3.0 / 4.8 | 165W | |
Intel W-3175X | 76.93% | 82.58% | Skylake | 28 / 56 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 225W | @Newegg |
Ryzen 7 5700G* | 76.61% | 83.1% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 65W | N/A |
Intel Core i9-9900KS | 76.12% | 84.85% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 127W | |
Intel Core i7-10700/F | ~ | ~ | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 2.9 / 4.8 | 65W | |
Intel Core i5-10600K | 75.42% | 82.57% | Comet Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.8 | 125W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-9700K | 73.62% | 81.12% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.9 | 95W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-9900K / F | 73.41% | 84.85% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X | 72.63% | 78.58% | Zen 2 | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.7 | 105W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 3970X | 72.44% | 77.99% | Zen 2 | 32 / 64 | 3.7 / 4.5 | 280W | |
AMD Threadripper 3960X | 72.07% | 77.12% | Zen 2 | 24 / 48 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 280W | |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G | 71.99% | 76.76% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT | 71.78% | 79.28% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.7 | 105W | @Newegg |
AMD Threadripper 3990X | 71.68% | 77.94% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.9 / 4.3 | 280W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT | 71.67% | 78.55% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W | |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | ~ | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 105W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-9980XE | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 4.4 / 4.5 | 165W | @B&HPhoto |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900 | ~ | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 105W | OEM only |
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X | 71.43% | 79.08% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X | 71.3% | 78.67% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.5 | 105W | |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT | 70.62% | 77.75% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 95W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | 68.63% | 75.59% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-7960X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 16 / 32 | 2.8 / 4.2 | 165W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-8700K | 68.47% | 76.41% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 | 95W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X | 68.41% | 75.60% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.4 | 95W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X | 67.49% | 74.6% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 4.3 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i5-9600K | 67.06% | 75.11% | Coffee Lake-R | 6 / 6 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 95W | @Newegg |
AMD Threadripper Pro 3995WX | 66.18% | 69.28% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.7 / 4.2 | 280W | |
Intel Core i5-8600K | 65.84% | 73.4% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 95W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-8700 | 65.57% | 73.66% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 | 65W | |
Intel Core i7-8086K | 65.05% | 73.5% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 95W | |
Intel Core i5-9400 / i5-9400F | 64.85% | 72.08% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.9 / 4.1 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-8400 | 63.96% | 71.2% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 4.0 | 65W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X | ~ | ~ | Zen 2 | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.1 | 65W | @Newegg |
Core i3-10100 | 61.88% | 69.08% | Comet Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 59.19% | 66.55% | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 | 105W | @Newegg |
Ryzen 7 4750G* | 58.43% | 66.46% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 65W | |
AMD Ryzen 3 3100 | 57.75% | 64.21% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i9-7980XE | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 2.6 / 4.2 | 165W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i9-7900X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 10 / 20 | 3.3 / 4.3 | 140W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X | 57.55% | 65.33% | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 95W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i7-7700K | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 | 91W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 2990WX (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 32 / 64 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-7820X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 140W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 2950X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen + | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.4 | 180W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 2970WX | ~ | ~ | Zen + | 24 / 48 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700 | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.2 / 4.1 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 1900X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.0 | 180W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i7-7700 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600 | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.4 / 3.9 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i7-7800X | ~ | ~ | Skylake | 6 / 12 | 3.5 / 4.0 | 140W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i5-7600K | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.8 / 4.2 | 91W | @Amazon |
AMD Threadripper 1950X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.0 | 180W | @Newegg |
AMD Threadripper 1920X (GM) | ~ | ~ | Zen | 12 / 24 | 3.5 / 4.0 | 180W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-9350KF | 56.42% | 65.19% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / 4.6 | 91W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 5300G | 55.54% | 62.68% | Zen 3 | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 | 65W | OEM Only |
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X | 53.86% | 60.83% | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i5-7600 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 4.1 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-8100 | ~ | ~ | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-7500 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.4 / 3.8 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 7 1700X | ~ | ~ | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 95W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600AF | ~ | ~ | Zen + | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 7 1700 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 3.8 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i3-8350K | 53.84% | 61.82% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 91W | |
Intel Core i3-9100 | 51.96% | 60.1% | Coffee Lake-R | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X | 49.99% | 57.28% | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 3400G | 48.81% | 55.73% | Zen + | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 4.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i3-8100 | 48.43% | 59.7% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 3200G | 45.96% | 52.98% | Zen + | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G | 44.84% | 50.67% | Zen+ | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.9 | 65W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 5 1500X | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 8 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W | @Newegg |
Intel Core i3-7350K | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 4.2 / – | 60W | @Newegg |
Intel Pentium G5600 | ~ | ~ | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W | @Newegg |
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G | 42.16% | 48.56% | Zen+ | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-7300 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 51W | @BH&Photo |
Intel Pentium G5600 | 37.52% | 44.7% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W | @Intel |
Intel Pentium G5400 | 36.57% | 43.31% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W | @Amazon |
Intel Core i3-7100 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 51W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 5 1400 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 8 | 3.2 / 3.4 | 65W | @Amazon |
Intel Pentium G4620 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W | @Newegg |
Intel Pentium G4560 | ~ | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 54W | @Newegg |
AMD Athlon 3000G | ~ | ~ | Zen+ | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Athlon 240GE | ~ | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Athlon 220GE | ~ | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.4 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Athlon 200GE | ~ | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.2 / – | 35W | @Amazon |
AMD Ryzen 3 1200 | ~ | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.1 / 3.2 | 65W | @Amazon |
Zhaoxin KaiXian KX-U6780A | ~ | ~ | LuJiaZui | 8 / 8 | 2.7 / – | 70W | N/A |
AMD A10-9700 | ~ | ~ | Bristol Ridge | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.8 | 65W | @Newegg |
*indicates an APU tested with a discrete GPU. Note: These types of processors are geared for performance with integrated graphics – please see individual reviews or our section below for those performance rankings.
We’ve ranked all the consumer Intel 12th, 11th, 10th, 9th, 8th, and 7th Gen processors, along with AMD’s Ryzen and Threadripper chips from all four generations. We have two rankings for each chip, based on 1080p and 1440p CPU gaming benchmarks. We conducted these tests in Windows 10 for compatibility purposes. You can see how the Windows 11 hierarchy looks in the slide show further above.
The chart is aligned sequentially based on the 1080p game results, but the 1440p listings aren’t listed in sequential order due to the unfortunate limitations with our tables. Pay attention to the 1440p rankings: Some faster chips at 1440p CPU benchmarks may be listed below slower chips simply because of the 1080p results. You’ll also notice that the 12th-Gen Intel processors, like the 12900K, 12700K and 12600K, have two measurements for each entry — that’s to quantify performance with both DDR4 and DDR5 setups, with the former almost always offering better performance in Windows 10.
We measured performance for the 1080p CPU gaming benchmarks with a geometric mean of Borderlands 3, Hitman 2, Far Cry 5, Project CARS 3, Red Dead Redemption 2, and Shadow of the Tomb Raider. We measured performance for the 1440p CPU gaming benchmarks with a geometric mean of Borderlands 3, Project CARS 3, Far Cry 5, Red Dead Redemption 2, and Shadow of the Tomb Raider.
Intel and AMD Integrated Graphics Gaming CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy
1280×720 | 1920×1080 | |
Ryzen 7 5700G B550-E | 100% | 100% |
Ryzen 5 5600G | 96.3% | 96% |
Ryzen 7 4750G | 92.9% | 94.1% |
Ryzen 3 5300G | 85.8% | 87.2% |
Ryzen 5 3400G | 83.5% | 84.1% |
Ryzen 3 3200G | 77.1% | 78.1% |
Intel UHD Graphics 750 32 EU (11600K, 11700K) | 58.3% | ~48.9% |
Intel UHD Graphics 730 24 EU (i5-11400) | 51.7% | 42.9% |
Intel UHD Graphics 630 24 EU (10600K) | 36.0% | 34.4% |
Here’s our list of gaming performance with integrated graphics on several of the leading APUs available. We’ve split this into two different price ranges, so be sure to flip through all of the performance charts. For a bit of commentary and analysis of these results, head to our recent Ryzen 7 5700G, Ryzen 5 5600G and Ryzen 3 5300G reviews.
Intel and AMD Single-Threaded CPU Benchmarks Performance Hierarchy
Single-Threaded App Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intel Core i9-11900K (ABT off/on) | 100% / 99.57% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.5 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | 95.31% | Zen 3 | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.9 | 105W |
Core i9-12900K DDR5 / DDR4 | 95.16% / 94.64% | Alder Lake | 16 / 24 (8P+8E) | 3.2 / 5.2 | 125 / 241W |
Core i7-11700K | 94.29% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | 93.69% | Zen 3 | 12 / 24 | 3.7 / 4.8 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X | 92.84% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Intel Core i5-11600K | 92.56% / 89.67% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.9 | 125W |
Intel Core i7-12700K DDR5 / DDR4 | 91.60% | Alder Lake | 12 / 20 (8P+4E) | 3.6 / 4.9 | 125W / 190W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | 89.19% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 65W |
Ryzen 7 5700G | 88.92% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W |
Core i5-12600K DDR4 / DDR5 | 87.85% / 87.82% | Alder Lake | 10 / 16 (6P+4E) | 3.7 / 4.9 | 125 / 150W |
Intel Core i9-10900K | 86.68% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.7 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G | 85.75% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-10850K | 84.87% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.6 / 5.2 | 95W |
Intel Core i9-9900KS | 83.13% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 127W |
Intel Core i5-11400 | 83.09% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-9900K | 82.63% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W |
Intel Core i7-10700K | 82.31% | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.1 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 3 5300G | 81.51% | Zen 3 | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-9700K | 80.36% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.9 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT | 79.75% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT | 79.11% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT | 78.86% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Intel Core i5-10600K | 78.79% | Comet Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4. | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X | 78.37% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.5 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X | 78.18% | Zen 2 | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | 77.68% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 105W |
Intel Core i7-10700/F | ~ | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 2.9 / 4.8 | 65W |
Ryzen 7 4750G | 77.2% | Zen 3 | 8 /16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
AMD Threadripper 3970X | 76.52% | Zen 2 | 32 / 64 | 3.7 / 4.5 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper 3960X | 76.42% | Zen 2 | 24 / 48 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 280W |
Intel Core i7-8700K | 76.32% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X | 76.29% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-8086K | 76.21% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X | 75.85% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.4 | 95W |
Intel Core i3-9350KF | 75.72% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / 4.6 | 91W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X | 75.62% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 4.3 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-9600K | 75.41% | Coffee Lake-R | 6 / 6 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 95W |
Intel Core i9-10980XE | 75.24% | Cascade Lake-X | 18 / 36 | 3.0 / 4.8 | 165W |
AMD Threadripper 3990X | 75.10% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.9 / 4.3 | 280W |
Intel Core i7-8700 | 74.66% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 | 65W |
AMD Threadripper Pro 3995WX | 74.20% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.7 / 4.2 | 280W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | 73.02% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-9980XE | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 4.4 / 4.5 | 165W |
Intel Core i7-7700K | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 | 91W |
Intel Core i5-8600K | 71.08% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 95W |
Core i3-10100 | 70.80% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 69.53% | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 | 105W |
Intel Core i3-9100 | 69.20% | Coffee Lake-R | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3100 | 67.74% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-9400 / -9400F | 67.67% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.9 / 4.1 | 65W |
Intel Xeon W-3175X | 67.51% | Skylake | 28 / 56 | 3.1 / 3.8 | 225W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X | 66.78% | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 95W |
Intel Core i3-8350K / -8350KF | 66.71% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 91W |
Intel Core i5-8400 | 66.03% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X | ~ | Zen 2 | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.1 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900 | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-7100 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 51W |
AMD Threadripper 2950X | ~ | Zen + | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.4 | 180W |
AMD Threadripper 2990WX | ~ | Zen+ | 32 / 64 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
AMD Threadripper 2970WX | ~ | Zen + | 24 / 48 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3400G | 64.86% | Zen + | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X | 63.62% | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X | 61.99% | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3200G | 60.90% | Zen + | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G | 60.79% | Zen+ | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.9 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600AF | ~ | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W |
Intel Pentium G5600 | 60.13% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W |
Intel Core i3-8100 | 60.12% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G | 57.09% | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
Intel Pentium G5400 | 56.79% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 3000G | ~ | Zen+ | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W |
AMD Athlon 220GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.4 / – | 35W |
Intel Pentium G4560 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 200GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.2 / – | 35W |
AMD A10-9700 | ~ | Bristol Ridge | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.8 | 65W |
Zhaoxin KaiXian KX-U6780A | ~ | LuJiaZui | 8 / 8 | 2.7 / – | 70W |
We calculate the above single-threaded CPU benchmarks rankings based on a geometric mean of Cinebench, POV-Ray, and LAME. The latter consists of two tests: One short duration test and one extended-duration test to measure performance once Intel’s boost duration limits have been exceeded.
We conducted these tests in Windows 10, which penalizes the 12th-Gen Intel scores. This is because Windows 10 doesn’t target threads at the correct cores with the precision that we see in Windows 11. You can see the Windows 11 results in the album in the first album in the article, but suffice it to say that Alder Lake chips, like the Core i7-12900K, 12700K and 12600K, lead by large margins in Windows 11.
Single-threaded performance is often tied directly to the responsiveness and snappiness of your PC in any number of daily applications, like loading an operating system or surfing the web. This metric largely depends upon a mixture of instruction per cycle (IPC) throughput (the number of operations the chip can execute in one clock cycle) and frequency, which is the speed at which the transistors switch between on and off states.
However, a whole host of other considerations, such as cache, architecture, and interconnects (like rings, meshes, and infinity fabric) impact this measure of per-core performance, so these results do not align perfectly based upon clock frequency. Instead, performance varies with each application and how well it is tuned for the respective architectures.
Intel and AMD Multi-Threaded CPU Benchmarks Performance
Multi-Threaded App Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMD Threadripper 3990X | 100.0% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.9 / 4.3 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper Pro 3995WX | 97.59% | Zen 2 | 64 / 128 | 2.7 / 4.2 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper 3970X | 75.74% | Zen 2 | 32 / 64 | 3.7 / 4.5 | 280W |
AMD Threadripper 3960X | 64.76% | Zen 2 | 24 / 48 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 280W |
Intel Xeon W-3175X | 59.95% | Skylake | 28 / 56 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 225W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | 53.58% | Zen 3 | 16 / 32 | 3.4 / 4.9 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X | 47.32% | Zen 2 | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X | 45.89% | Zen 3 | 12 / 24 | 3.7 / 4.8 | 105W |
Intel Core i9-10980XE | 43.06% | Cascade Lake-X | 18 / 36 | 3.0 / 4.8 | 165W |
Intel Core i9-9980XE | ~ | Skylake | 18 / 36 | 4.4 / 4.5 | 165W |
AMD Threadripper 2990WX | ~ | Zen+ | 32 / 64 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | 38.69% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT | 38.66% | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Core i9-12900K DDR4 / DDR5 | 38.39% / 38.11% | Alder Lake | 16 / 24 (8P+8E) | 3.2 / 5.2 | 125 / 241W |
Intel Core i9-11900K (ABT off/on) | 36.01% / 37.07% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.5 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Threadripper 2970WX | ~ | Zen + | 24 / 48 | 3.0 / 4.2 | 250W |
Core i7-11700K | 34.26% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 125W |
Intel Core i9-10900K | 33.79% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.7 / 5.3 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X | 33.48% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.7 | 105W |
Intel Core i9-10850K | 33.38% | Comet Lake | 10 / 20 | 3.6 / 5.2 | 95W |
AMD Threadripper 2950X | ~ | Zen + | 16 / 32 | 3.5 / 4.4 | 180W |
AMD Ryzen 9 3900 | ~ | Zen 2 | 12 / 24 | 3.1 / 4.3 | 65W |
Ryzen 7 5700G | 29.73% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 4.6 | 65W |
Intel Core i9-9900KS | 29.11% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 127W |
Core i7-12700K DDR5 / DDR4 | 28.77% / 28.77% | Alder Lake | 12 / 20 (8P+4E) | 2.7 / 3.8 | 125 / 190W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT | 28.49% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.7 | 105W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3800X | 28.25% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.5 | 105W |
Intel Core i7-10700K | 28.17% | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.1 | 125W |
Intel Core i9-9900K | 27.78% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X | 27.47% | Zen 2 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-11600K | 26.79% | Rocket Lake | 8 / 16 | 3.9 / 4.9 | 125W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | 26.15% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 7 4750G | 26.06% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-10700/F | ~ | Comet Lake | 8 / 16 | 2.9 / 4.8 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-11400 | 24.46% | Rocket Lake | 6 / 12 | 2.6 / 4.4 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G | 23.33% | Zen 3 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 4.4 | 65W |
Core i5-12600K DDR4 / DDR5 | 2308% / 23.07% | Alder Lake | 10 / 16 (6P+4E) | 3.7 / 4.9 | 125 / 150W |
Intel Core i7-9700K | 22.81% | Coffee Lake-R | 8 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.9 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT | 22.28% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.5 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X | 21.76% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.8 / 4.4 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | 21.41% | Zen 2 | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 21.59% | Zen+ | 8 / 16 | 3.7 / 4.3 | 105W |
Intel Core i5-10600K | 20.83% | Comet Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.8 | 125W |
Intel Core i7-8700K | 20.23% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.7 / 4.7 | 95W |
Core i7-8700 | 20.04% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 4.6 | 65W |
Core i7-8086K | 19.30% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 12 | 4.0 / 5.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X | 19.17% | Zen | 8 / 16 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2600X | 16.96% | Zen+ | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 95W |
Intel Core i5-9600K | 16.60% | Coffee Lake-R | 6 / 6 | 3.7 / 4.6 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3500X | ~ | Zen 2 | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.1 | 65W |
Intel Core i7-7700K | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 8 | 4.2 / 4.5 | 91W |
Intel Core i5-8600K | 15.93% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 95W |
AMD Ryzen 3 5300G | 15.83% | Zen 3 | 4 / 8 | 4.0 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X | 15.55% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 4.3 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600AF | ~ | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.2 / 3.6 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 1600X | 15.16% | Zen | 6 / 12 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 95W |
Intel Core i5-9400 / -9400F | 15.04% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.9 / 4.1 | 65W |
Intel Core i5-8400 | 14.76% | Coffee Lake | 6 / 6 | 2.8 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3100 | 14.17% | Zen 2 | 4 / 8 | 3.8 / 3.9 | 65W |
Core i3-10100 | 13.37% | Rocket Lake | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 4.3 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-9350KF | 11.76% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0/4.6 | 91W |
AMD Ryzen 5 3400G | 11.31% | Zen + | 4 / 8 | 3.7 / 4.2 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-8350K | 10.74% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 4.0 / – | 91W |
Intel Core i3-9100 | 10.70% | Coffee Lake-R | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.2 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G | 10.56% | Zen+ | 4 / 8 | 3.6 / 3.9 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-8100 | 9.61% | Coffee Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / – | 65W |
Intel Core i5-7400 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 4 / 4 | 3.0 / 3.5 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 3200G | 8.66% | Zen + | 4 / 4 | 3.6 / 4.0 | 65W |
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X | ~ | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
Intel Core i3-7100 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 51W |
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G | 7.99% | Zen | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.7 | 65W |
Intel Pentium G5600 | 5.43% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.9 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 3000G | ~ | Zen+ | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 35W |
AMD Athlon 220GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.4 / – | 35W |
Intel Pentium G5400 | 5.13% | Coffee Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.7 / – | 54W |
AMD Athlon 200GE | ~ | Zen | 2 / 4 | 3.2 / – | 35W |
Intel Pentium G4560 | ~ | Kaby Lake | 2 / 4 | 3.5 / – | 54W |
AMD A10-9700 | ~ | Bristol Ridge | 4 / 4 | 3.5 / 3.8 | 65W |
Zhaoxin KaiXian KX-U6780A | ~ | LuJiaZui | 8 / 8 | 2.7 / – | 70W |
The multi-threaded workload column is based on CPU benchmarks performance in Cinebench, POV-ray, vray, Blender (four tests – Koro, Barcellona, Classroom, bmw27), y-cruncher, and Handbrake x264 and x265 workloads. These CPU benchmarks represent performance in productivity-focused applications that tend to require more compute horsepower.
We conducted these tests in Windows 10, which penalizes the 12th-Gen Intel scores. This is because Windows 10 doesn’t target threads at the correct cores with the precision that we see in Windows 11. You can see the Windows 11 results in the album in the first album in the article, but suffice it to say that Alder Lake chips, like the Core i7-12900K, 12700K and 12600K, perform much better in Windows 11.
Like we see with single-threaded performance metrics, multi-threaded performance, which is a measure of a chip’s performance in applications that utilize multiple software threads, varies based upon a whole host of architectural factors. It also depends heavily upon how well the software scales with additional compute cores. As such, these results do not align perfectly based upon core/thread count, though it does serve as a decent litmus of multi-threaded performance.
Be aware that architectures, caches, and interconnects profoundly impact these results, as all of these factors impact how well performance scales with additional threads. Performance rarely scales perfectly with the addition of more cores/threads, so the scaling factor of each processor architecture weighs in heavily on the value proposition of going with a higher core count processor.
CPU Benchmarks Test System and Configuration
Legacy Desktop CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy
Recognizing that a lot of older platforms are going to be paired with graphics subsystems multiple generations old, we wanted to define the top of our range to encourage balance between host processing and complementary GPUs. At this point, anyone with a Sandy Bridge-based Core i7 would realize a gain from stepping up to Coffee Lake or Kaby Lake, for example. And putting AMD’s top FX CPUs next to a handful of Core i7s and those older Core i5s represents an upgrade to their status.
Currently, our hierarchy consists of 13 total tiers. The bottom half of the chart is largely outdated; you’ll notice those CPUs dragging down performance in the latest games, whether you have one of the best graphics cards or not. If you own a CPU in that range, an upgrade could really take your experience to another level.
Really, it’s the top five tiers or so that remain viable. And in that top half of the chart, an upgrade is typically worthwhile if it’s a least a couple of tiers higher. Otherwise, there’s just not enough improvement to warrant the expense of a fresh CPU, motherboard and RAM (not to mention the graphics card and storage solution you’d be considering as well).
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core i7-8700K | |
Intel Core i9-7900X | |
Intel Core i9-7960X | |
Intel Core i9-7980XE | |
Intel Core i7-8700K | |
Intel Core i7-7740X | |
Intel Core i7-7700K | |
Intel Core i7-7820X | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
Intel Core i7-7700 | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1920X |
Intel Core i5-8400 | AMD Ryzen 7 1800X |
Intel Core i7-7800X | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X |
Intel Core i7-7700T | AMD Ryzen 7 1700X |
Intel Core i7-6950X | AMD Ryzen 7 1700 |
Intel Core i7-6900K | AMD Ryzen 5 1600X |
Intel Core i7-6850K | AMD Ryzen 5 1600 |
Intel Core i7-6800K | AMD Ryzen 5 1500X |
Intel Core i7-6700K | AMD Ryzen 5 1400 |
Intel Core i7 6700 | AMD Ryzen 3 1300X |
Intel Core i7-5960X | Ryzen 5 2400G |
Intel Core i7-5930K | |
Intel Core i7-5820K | |
Intel Core i7-5775C | |
Intel i7-4960X | |
Intel Core i7-4930K | |
Intel Core i7-4820K | |
Intel Core i7-4790K | |
Intel Core i7-4770K | |
Intel Core i7-4790 | |
Intel Core i7-4771 | |
Intel Core i7-4770 | |
Intel Core i7-3970X | |
Intel Core i7-3960X | |
Intel Core i7-3930K | |
Intel Core i7-3820 | |
Intel Core i7-3770K | |
Intel Core i7-3770 | |
Intel Core i5-7640X | |
Intel Core i5-7600K | |
Intel Core i5-7600 | |
Intel Core i5-7500 | |
Intel Core i5-7400 | |
Intel Core i5 6600K | |
Intel Core i5-6600 | |
Intel Core i5-6500 | |
Intel Core i5 6402P | |
Intel Core i5-6400 | |
Intel Core i5-5675C | |
Intel Core i5-4690K | |
Intel Core i5-4670K | |
Intel Core i5-4590 | |
Intel Core i5-4670 | |
Intel Core i5-4570 | |
Intel BX80646I54460 | |
Intel Core i5-4440 | |
Intel Core i5-4430 | |
Intel Core i5-3570K | |
Intel Core i5-3570 | |
Intel Core i5-3550 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core i7-990X Extreme | |
Intel Core i7-980X Extreme | |
Intel Core i7-975 Extreme | |
Intel Core i7-2600K | |
Intel Core i7-2600 | |
Intel Core i7-965 | |
Intel Core i5-3470 | |
Intel Core i5-3450P | Intel Core i7-7700 |
Intel Core i5-3450 | AMD FX-9370 |
Intel Core i5-3350P | AMD FX-8370 |
Intel Core i5-3330 | AMD FX-8350 w/Wraith |
Intel Core i5-2550K | AMD FX-8320 |
Intel Core i5-2500K | AMD FX-8300 |
Intel Core i5-2500 | AMD FX-8150 |
Intel Core i5-2450P | |
Intel Core i5-2400 | |
Intel Core i5-2380P | |
Intel Core i5-2320 | |
Intel Core i5-2310 | |
Intel Core i5-2300 | |
Intel Core i3-7350K | |
Intel Core i3-7320 | |
Intel Core i3-7300 | |
Intel Core i3-7100 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core i7-980 | |
Intel Core i7-970 | |
Intel Core i7-960 | |
Intel Core i7-875K | |
Intel Core i7-870 | |
Intel Core i3 6320 | |
Intel Core i3 6300 | |
Intel Core i3-6100 | AMD FX-6350 |
Intel Core i3 6100T | AMD FX-4350 |
Intel Core i3-6098P | AMD Phenom II X6 1100T Black Edition |
Intel Core i3-4360 | AMD Phenom II X6 1090T Black Edition |
Intel Core i3-4350 | AMD Phenom II X4 Black Edition 980 |
Intel Core i3-4340 | AMD Phenom II X4 Black Edition 975 |
Intel Core i3-4170 | |
Intel Core i3-4160 | |
Intel Core i3-4150 | |
Intel Core i3-4130 | |
Intel Core i3-3250 | |
Intel Core i3-3245 | |
Intel Core i3-3240 | |
Intel Core i3-3225 | |
Intel Core i3-3220 | |
Intel Core i3-3210 | |
Intel Core i3-2130 | |
Intel Core i3-2025 | |
Intel Core i3-2120 | |
Intel Core i3-2105 | |
Intel Core i3-2100 | |
Intel Pentium G4620 | |
Intel Pentium G4600 | |
Intel Pentium G4560 | |
Intel Pentium G4500 | |
Intel Pentium G4400 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD FX-8370E | |
AMD FX-8320 | |
AMD FX-8120 | |
AMD FX-6300 | |
AMD FX-6200 | |
AMD FX-4300 | |
AMD FX-4170 | |
AMD Phenom II X6 1075T | |
Intel Core i7-950 | AMD Phenom II X4 970 Black Edition |
Intel Core i7-940 | AMD Phenom II X4 965 |
Intel Core i7-930 | AMD Phenom II X4 955 |
Intel Core i7-920 | AMD A10-7890K APU |
Intel Core i7-860 | Intel A10-7870K |
Intel Core i5-3220T | AMD A10-7860K |
Intel Core i5-2405S | AMD A10-7850K |
Intel Core i5-2400S | AMD A10-7800 |
Intel Core i5-760 | AMD A10-7700K |
Intel Core i5-750 | AMD A10-6800K |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9775 | AMD A10-6790K |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9770 | AMD A10-6700 |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 | AMD A10-5800K |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9650 | AMD A10-5700 |
Intel A8-7650K | |
AMD A8-7600 | |
AMD A8-6600K | |
AMD A8-5600K | |
AMD A8-3870K | |
AMD A8-3870 | |
AMD A8-3850 | |
AMD Athlon X4 880K | |
Intel Athlon X4 870K) | |
Intel A10-7870K | |
AMD Athlon X4 750K | |
AMD Athlon X4 740 | |
AMD Athlon X4 651K | |
AMD Athlon X4 645 | |
AMD Athlon X4 641 | |
AMD Athlon X4 640 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD FX-6100 | |
AMD FX-4130 | |
AMD FX-4100 | |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6850 | AMD Phenom II X6 1055T |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6800 | AMD Phenom II X6 1045T |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9550 | AMD Phenom II X4 945 |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9450 | AMD Phenom II X4 940 |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9400 | AMD Phenom II X4 920 |
Intel Core i5-680 | AMD Phenom II X3 740 |
Intel Core i5-670 | AMD Phenom II X3 720 Black Edition |
Intel Core i5-661 | AMD A8-6500 |
Intel Core i5-660 | AMD A8-5500 |
Intel Core i5-655K | AMD A6 |
Intel Core i5-650 | AMD A6 |
Intel Core i3-2120T | AMD A6-3670K |
Intel Core i3-2100T | AMD A6-3650 |
AMD Athlon II X4 635 | |
AMD Athlon II X4 630 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX6700 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q9300 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8400 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8300 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q6700 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q6600 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8600 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8500 | AMD Phenom II X4 910 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8400 | AMD Phenom II X4 910e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7600 | AMD Phenom II X4 810 |
Intel Core i3-550 | AMD Athlon II X4 631 |
Intel Core i3-540 | AMD Athlon II X4 620 |
Intel Core i3-530 | AMD Athlon II X3 460 |
Intel Pentium G3470 | |
Intel Pentium G3460 | |
Intel Pentium G3450 | |
Intel Pentium G3440 | |
Intel Pentium G3430 | |
Intel Pentium G3420 | |
Intel Pentium G3260 | |
Intel Pentium G3258 | |
Intel Pentium G3250 | |
Intel Pentium G3220 | |
Intel Pentium G2130 | |
Intel Pentium G2120 | |
Intel Pentium G2020 | |
Intel Pentium G2010 | |
Intel Pentium G870 | |
Intel Pentium G860 | |
Intel Pentium G850 | |
Intel Pentium G840 | |
Intel Pentium G645 | |
Intel Pentium G640 | |
Intel Pentium G630 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core 2 Extreme X6800 | |
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8200 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8300 | AMD Phenom II X4 905e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8200 | AMD Phenom II X4 805 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E8190 | AMD Phenom II X3 710 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7500 | AMD Phenom II X3 705e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7400 | AMD Phenom II X2 565 Black Edition |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6850 | AMD Phenom II X2 560 Black Edition |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6750 | AMD Phenom II X2 555 Black Edition |
Intel Pentium G620 | AMD Phenom II X2 550 Black Edition |
Intel Celeron G1630 | AMD Phenom II X2 545 |
Intel Celeron G1620 | AMD Phenom X4 9950 |
Intel Celeron G1610 | AMD Athlon II X3 455 |
Intel Celeron G555 | AMD Athlon II X3 450 |
Intel Celeron G550 | AMD Athlon II X3 445 |
Intel Celeron G540 | AMD Athlon II X3 440 |
Intel Celeron G530 | AMD Athlon II X3 435 |
Intel Celeron G3950 | AMD Athlon II X3 425 |
Intel Celeron G3930 | |
Intel Celeron G3930 | |
Intel Celeron G3900 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD Phenom X4 9850 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9750 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9650 | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7300 | AMD Phenom X4 9600 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E7200 | AMD Phenom X3 8850 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6700 | AMD Phenom X3 8750 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6550 | AMD Athlon II X2 370K |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6540 | AMD Athlon II X2 265 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E6700 | AMD Athlon II X2 260 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E6600 | AMD Athlon II X2 255 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E650 | AMD A6-5500K |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E6300 | AMD A6 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5800 | AMD A4-7300 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5700 | AMD A4-6400K |
Intel Pentium G9650 | AMD A4-6300 |
AMD A4-5400K | |
AMD A4-5300 | |
AMD A4-4400 | |
AMD A4-4000 | |
AMD A4-3400 | |
AMD A4-3300 | |
AMD Sempron 2650 | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 6400+ | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD Phenom X4 9550 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9500 | |
AMD Phenom X4 9450e | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 | AMD Phenom X4 9350e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6420 | AMD Phenom X3 8650 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4700 | AMD Phenom X3 8600 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4600 | AMD Phenom X3 8550 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4500 | AMD Phenom X3 8450e |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5400 | AMD Phenom X3 8450 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5300 | AMD Phenom X3 8400 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E5200 | AMD Phenom X3 8250e |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core G620T | AMD Athlon II X2 250 |
AMD Athlon II X2 245 | |
AMD Athlon II X2 240 | |
AMD Athlon X2 7850 | |
AMD Athlon X2 7750 | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 6000+ | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5600+ | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
AMD Phenom X4 9150e | |
AMD Phenom X4 9100e | |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6400 | AMD Athlon X2 7550 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6320 | AMD Athlon X2 7450 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4400 | AMD Athlon X2 5050e |
Intel Core 2 Duo E4300 | AMD Athlon X2 4850e/b |
Intel Celeron E3300 | AMD Athlon 64 X2 5400+ |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5200+ | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ | |
AMD Athlon 64 X2 4800+ | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Core 2 Duo E6300 | AMD Athlon X2 6550 |
Intel Core 2 Duo E5500 | AMD Athlon X2 6500 |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2220 | AMD Athlon X2 4450e/b |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2200 | AMD Athlon X2 4600+ |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2210 | AMD Athlon X2 4400+ |
Intel Celeron E3200 | AMD Athlon X2 4200+ |
AMD Athlon X2 BE-2400 | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2180 | AMD Athlon 64 X2 4000+ |
Intel Celeron 1600 | AMD Athlon 64 X2 3800+ |
Intel Celeron G440 | AMD Athlon X2 4050e |
AMD Athlon X2 2300 Black Edition | |
Intel CPUs | AMD CPUs and APUs |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2160 | |
Intel Pentium Dual-Core E2140 | |
Intel Celeron E1500 | |
Intel Celeron E1400 | |
Intel Celeron E1200 |
Finding Deals on the Best CPUs
Whether you’re shopping for a processor that’s on our list of best CPUS or one that didn’t quite make the cut, you may find savings by checking our list of coupon codes, especially our lists of Newegg promo codes and Micro Center coupons.
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